Monday 3 May 2021

Western Desert Trip - Bahariya and Dakhla

 

Decorated Tomb (Muzawaka) at Dakhla


The next day, we had to drive back to Bahariya, past the white and black deserts again. Our first stop was Black Mountain, on top of which there was the English House - ruins of a lookout point that the British had during WW2. A good bit of exercise to start the day!

The English House


For lunch, we stopped off in a person’s house. Apparently, he was the only person in the village who had electricity. However, you could see solar panels here and there in the village, so things are slowly changing. The place may have been simple, but they’d got the interior looking beautiful.

After lunch, we visited the museum of the valley of the golden mummies. Around 250 mummies have been excavated in this area, but they estimate there are probably around ten thousand in total. If I recall correctly, there will be an exhibition hall dedicated to them in the new museum in Cairo, but Bahariya itself has a museum of eight or nine of them for public viewing.

A Golden Mummy


After that, it was on to the temple of Alexander the Great, the tombs of the Nobles, the Muftella temple, another hot spring, and then the salt lake.

Ruins of Temple of Alexander the Great

Detail from Tombs of the Nobles

Muftella Temple


That evening, when we checked into the hotel, the police visited to make sure we were okay. From this point on, we had to sign a form each day to say that we did not require a police escort.

The next day we visited Dakhla and Farafra. We started off visiting the smallest oasis, then a long car journey but on our way we could see that solar electricity is starting to become a reality in Egypt, which was good.

Dakhla Oasis

Solar Electricity!


Dakhla is known for being very beautiful and the scenery as we drove was wonderful. Our next stop was Dar Al Hagar temple, where the ground we walked on was still full of broken, ancient Egyptian pottery. It’s mindblowing how much there is in Egypt that there isn’t enough money for to excavate. Ancient treasures are everywhere! The temple was built in around 54-68 AD for festivals and decorations were later added by Domitian and Romans, right up to 300 AD.

Beautiful Dakhla Scenery

Dar Al Hagar Temple

Inside Dar Al Hagar Temple


The next site was the astonishing Muzawaka tombs from the Roman times in around 100-200 AD. Muzawaka means “decorated” and there are two tombs open for visiting, but, once again, there are many more in the area yet to be explored. The ceilings of the tombs almost collapsed, so they have been restored.

Muzawaka Tomb


After that, we visited the very different antique city of Al Quassr. It dates back to the 12th Century and extends to the Ottoman period. It was a large complex with the old school, prison, court, and mosque, as well as the former dwellings. It was a day of traveling through history.

Mosque in Al Quasr

Typical Road in Al Quasr


After that, it was time to check into the hotel and sign again that we did not require a police escort.


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